The Institute of Biology Bucharest of the Romanian Academy is the host of a wide panel of research topics in biology like the conservation and management of biodiversity, taxonomy and ecology, microbiology and plant and animal citobiology

Institute of Cell Biology and Pathology is conducting biomedical researches and aims to uncover at the cellular and molecular level the pathobiochemical alterations occurring in the heart and blood vessels which lead to atherosclerosis, diabetes, ageing, metabolic syndrome. It also aims to translate the knowledge "from bench to bedside" for patients benefit: prevention, early diagnosis, better therapeutic control, and ultimately cure of cardiovascular diseases.

The Institute is performing fundamental research in Numerical Analysis, Numerical Modeling, Approximation Theory, and other applied fields of Mathematics.

Institute of Legal Research „Acad. Andrei Rădulescu ”, of the Romanian Academy was established in 1954 and still functions as the only fundamental scientific research unit at national level in the field of law. Its main purpose is the deep and systematic analysis of the legal-legislative phenomenon in order to draw and present both theoretical and fundamental conclusions on the essence, functions and purpose of legal principles and institutions, as well as applicative conclusions designed to facilitate understanding of meanings and concrete application of norms. The field of fundamental scientific research includes all branches of law: philosophy and sociology of law, constitutional law, administrative law, civil law, criminal law, criminology, business law, labor law, copyright, environmental law, EU law, public international law, etc.

The “Mihai Drăgănescu” Artificial Intelligence Research Institute (ICIA) was established in 1994 as a center of competence and active dissemination of knowledge in the field of Artificial Intelligence (AI). The main research projects of the institute are in the fields of natural language processing, machine learning and knowledge acquisition, computer-assisted training and integrated information management and geospatial technologies.